Economic Outcomes Of Raising The Federal Minimum Wage

â€Å"In 2014, 77.2 million workers age 16 and older in the United States were paid at hourly rates, representing 58.7 percent of all wage and salary workers. Among those paid by the hour, 1.3 million earned exactly the prevailing federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour. About 1.7 million had wages below the federal minimum. Together, these 3.0 million workers with wages at or below the federal minimum made up 3.9 percent of all hourly paid workers†(Ratio of Minimum Wage). The Federal minimum wage drives debate among people today, and with many wanting the federal government to raise the minimum wage to fifteen dollars, economists have studied and will continue to study the effects of a fifteen dollar minimum. This poses the question: What are the social and economic outcomes of raising the federal minimum wage to fifteen dollars an hour? In both Los Angeles, California and New York, studies show many positives of the fifteen dollar minimum wage. The City of Los Angeles has recently raised their minimum wage to fifteen dollars, and in an effort to support the minimum wage, author Daniel Flaming focuses on the projected industry impacts, economic stimulus, and government and social service benefits that the wage increase may have. A higher paid labor force benefits the industry in Los Angeles by spending more money, and drastically decreasing the amount of employee turnover. Both decreasing employee turnover and increasing the amount the consumer spends will positively impactShow MoreRelatedMinimum Wage Should Be Raised910 Words   |  4 Pagesmaximize the American Dream on the minimum wage† (Benjamin Todd Jealous). In 1938, minimum wage was created by the federal government in order to protect workers by ensuring a minimum of twenty-five cents per hour worked. Though President Roosevelt had the right idea in pr otecting the workforce, something needs to be done to ensure that Americans are getting a reasonable amount of money for the amount of hours they have worked. As Benjamin Todd Jealous stated, minimum wage is not enough for the averageRead MoreU.s. Federal Minimum Wage Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesThe current U.S. Federal Minimum Wage is $7.25 per hour. In just two years from 2013, the demanded from advocates for raising minimum wage rose from $9 to $15. However, raising the minimum wage is more complex than simply raising the number of federal standard of pay for employees. Relative control groups and other market activities play a part in the outcome of the minimum wage. For example, one instance of market activity was observers said that raising the minimum wage did not hurt individuals;Read MoreThe Minimum Wage Is A Good Or Not? Essay1265 Words   |  6 Pagestopic of minimum wage. What is it? Why people talk so much about it? Why should you care about that topic or even pay attention to that? This paper will try to answer the question of why increasing a minimum wage is a good or not so good idea. I. Definition and history of the minimum wage. Let’s start with the definition of the minimum wage. Minimum wage is defined as a legally mandated price floor on hourly wages, below which non-exempt workers may not be offered or accept a job (Minimum Wage 2015)Read MoreMiimum Wage and Power to the People1746 Words   |  7 PagesThree – Power to the people The third and final alternative minimum wage is to allow the local people in the community vote on a living wage. This alternative would put all the power in the hands of the people; allowing them to decide what is best for their neighborhoods. If the people are allowed to vote in such matters, they will be permitted to use their voice and at the very least express their concerns with the gaps in minimum wage and cost of living in their community. However, there are drawbacksRead MoreA Brief Note On Raising The Minimum Wage1503 Words   |  7 PagesWage War Alternatives to Raising the Minimum Wage Minimum wage is a topic of considerable controversy and a significant source of economic stratification. Essentially, the minimum wage policy is what defines the baseline income of â€Å"low level† or â€Å"starting positions.† Here in the U.S. most individuals will at some point in their life hold a minimum wage position. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 58.5% of U.S. citizens were paid at hourly rates, and about 2.6 million workersRead MoreMinimum Wage1535 Words   |  7 PagesThe standard minimum wage level has been a controversy over its insufficient wages set for working class Americans. The minimum wage was established to protect unskilled workers from being exploited by employers’ low pay. Introducing the minimum wage provided stabilization in the workplace, but as the cost of living increases, working Americans are demanding a livable wage. In the recent past, the American dream fadedness changed the way Americans view the economy . For many wageworkers, the AmericanRead MorePros And Cons Of The Minimum Wage1620 Words   |  7 PagesIncreasing the federal minimum wage has been a controversial topic around the United States; many people are in favor of raising the minimum wage, while others heavily oppose the idea. While everyone is entitled to their own opinion, statistics have shown that the minimum wage is closely correlated to public health, and it shows that this topic is a much bigger and broader picture than simply economics. The federal minimum wage has a history that dates all the way back to 1938, and the strong debatesRead MorePersuasive Essay Outline :Minimum Wage964 Words   |  4 Pages Persuasive Essay Outline :Minimum Wage 1 Intro - I want you to think about you r very first job .Were you a Bellhop ,cashier ,bartender ,cooks(fast food ),lifeguard, .Now how about your second job were you a airport worker or child care worker.About how much were youRead MoreThe Economic Case For Raising The Minimum Wage927 Words   |  4 Pages The Economic Case for Raising the Minimum Wage The United States is recognized for its economic opportunities. Thousands come to this country for the chance to improve economic stability and climb the social ladder – opportunities usually not available in their home countries. However, there has been increasing concern regarding American wages compared to the rise in the cost of living. Many of the lowest paid workers receive wages that is far much below the federal minimum provision as stipulatedRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Raised895 Words   |  4 Pagesin fact it starts with one simple statement: The federal minimum wage in America is simply too low. According to a national study in 2015, for a family to be just above the poverty level, the head of the house would be required to earn 8.50 an hour, while the current federal minimum wage is 7.25. Not only does the current minimum wage not cover the poverty line, it is more than a dollar less than current poverty levels. A raise in the minimum wage would reduce the num ber of working Americans who

Essay about Applying the Sociological Imagination to...

There is much debate on what constitutes as a family today. However, Ball (2002) states, â€Å"The concept of the traditional family†¦is not an immutable one. It is a social construct that varies from culture to culture and, over time, the definition changes within a culture† (pp. 68). There is a growing diversity of families today including the commonality of sole-parenting. In order to explore aspects of sole-parenthood objectively, I need to reflect and put aside my personal experience of growing up in sole-parent household. Furthermore, this essay will explore the historical origins, cultural aspects discussing the influences and implications of gender identity, and social structures of sole-parent families, as well as consider the†¦show more content†¦As my parents grew further apart, my siblings and I grew closer together. Having grown up in a rural community, my father was greatly supported emotionally, as our family and friends could see how the pressure s of being the sole-provider weighed on him. Historically, one of the most economically vulnerable groups in New Zealand and other Western countries are sole-parent families (Family Commissions, 2010). When examining historical influences in New Zealand on sole-parenting, one must consider the influential changes the Second World War era had on families and family structures. Sole-parenthood was not particularly common during the this period, as most women married young and went on to have children while the men worked to provide for their families or went off to war. (Families Commission, 2008, June). Unmarried women who fell pregnant were scrutinized as being unfit mothers and shamed for getting pregnant outside of marriage. These women were heavily encouraged to give their babies up for adoption to allow their children to live a â€Å"normal† life and were seen as selfish if they chose to keep the baby (Else, A., 2012). It wasn’t until the 1960s and 1970s that more unmarried pregnant woman opted to keep their babies instead of putting them up for adoption (Else, A., 2012). Due to the financial pressures of sole-parenting the Domestic Proceedings Act was introduced in 1968, which required fathers to pay mothers some maintenance for

Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legalized - 2363 Words

I was taught that marriage was between a man and a woman; I held that belief for many years until I came to the United States of America. Many people believe that same sex marriage is wrong because of personal beliefs, religions or their sexual orientations. Others might ask why gay marriage should be legalized, but my question is: why should other people be able to choose who marries who? If a man and a woman get married, no one seems to care. They are two people who feel affection for one another and those two people want to start a family and have a happy life. If we change the scenario a little bit and a man and a man, or a woman and a woman, try to get married it causes uproar, they are not allowed to be married or raise a family†¦show more content†¦With the cost of one the greatest civil right leader’s life, Dr. Martin Luther King was assassinated. â€Å"On the evening of April 4, 1968, while standing on the balcony of his motel room in Memphis, Tennessee, whe re he was to lead a protest march in sympathy with striking garbage workers of that city, he was assassinated†(Martin Luther King Jr.). Both freedom and equality are the rights granted to us by the United States; same sex marriage is part of the freedom that everyone should have and the right that people are born with. Same sex marriage is not a crime; a lot of the older generations think the marriage is a moral problem. Many parents never have the thoughts of their children being born gay or lesbian, they cannot accept the fact that the children are gay or lesbians, the idea disgusts them. What they don’t know is that gays or lesbians have existed for many years in our human history because not every human are born 100% straight, many are afraid to come out and admitting their sexual orientations because they know the idea is unacceptable. Many people who openly letting people know that they gay or lesbian often get hated on or become victims of violent attack. It is as if their sexual orientations are crimes. There is a case about a Michigan woman getting attacked by three men nine days after her partner and she have their marriage appears on local news (â€Å"Attack After Same-Sex Marriage

Dignity of the Human Person Society and Leading

Question: Discuss about theDignity of the Human Personfor Society and Leading. Answer: Introduction To me human dignity means understanding the true meaning of morals in our society and leading through example. Every human being has equal rights like any other person in this world. Everyone has the right to express himself in any way they feel they are not bounded. The best way that one can appreciate human dignity is through respecting the rights of other people without discriminating. The point where ones human rights end is where another persons dignity begins so to speak. Through one interaction in the daily way of living one is exposed to incidences that may be described as the lack of respect for human dignity. In my future profession practice I will be interacting with different people in the society. People have different personal values such as different country, race, gender, religion and different backgrounds. It is these differences that will define the boundaries of proper morals which in turn will determine how people work with each other. Women are striving to succeed in their professional work place but they are pulled back by the existing patriarchal barriers which are based on unfair traditions and stereotype. In a society that has been made to believe that the female gender is weak and cannot make any accomplishments is what I will have to deal with. Even those that sideline themselves saying that they support moral ethics often find themselves in this trap of gender discrimination issue. Among the various things that identify a person is sexual orientation which for many people they dont prefer to reveal (Badgett, 2013). For people who havent had the opportunity to live with women often find themselves in this situation. The males fail to understand how a woman can be their leader and give them work instructions and orders. As a female I understand how it feels to be downgraded especially because of my gender a situation I experience even now at school. Technically and logically speaking there is no difference especially in abilities between the two sexes. There is no boundary in ability for what a man can or what a woman can do. With the work world becoming more interconnected through different avenues of globalization then there is need to address the issue on gender discrimination. In my professional practice I will be faced with this challenge of gender discrimination. Through my understanding of human dignity it will be easy to access the issue on gender discrimination through the feminist theory approach as it offers a better understanding on equity and access to equal opportunities at work place according to Brisolara (2010). This will be applied better in the human resource department which is involved with hiring out professions based on potential and abilities rather than on ethical lines and sexual orientation. In my profession as an engineer which is male dominated it means that securing a position at the work place will be a great challenge to me and other females in my profession and which will need to be addressed every time. The career development of women discriminated on the lines of gender becomes very complex because it is uneven especially when it comes to working. Even after I secure a job it will still remain a challenge for me to rise up the ranks more because the mentality of the recruiting team is still the same that males are better and women cant handle the responsibilities of such a position. There is the glass ceiling that prevents women from attaining high level management positions (Powell Butterfield, 2009). The only way that I can be able to break this glass is by understanding what human dignity means to me and standing up to help my fellow women in the engineering profession. 6In order to avoid incidences of discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation I will push towards advocating policies that will ensure that there is no form of unfair treatment. One needs to respect the rights of others in order to receive respect from them in return. By showing respect to others human dign ity is respected. I will be ensuring that the gender equality rights are respected in accordance with the law in order to even the gender game. References Badgett, M. (2013). The wage effects of sexual orientation discrimination. Industrial and Labor Relations (4), 726-739. Brisolara, S. (2010). Invited reaction: Feminist inquiry, frameworks, feminisms, and other F words. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 14(1), 27-34. Powell, G. Butterfield, A. (2009). Investigating the glass ceiling phenomenon: An empirical study of actual promotions to top management. The Academy of Management Journal, 37(1), 68-86.

Laughter Workshop free essay sample

Laughter and jokes can be explained differently towards anyone. Some people may say that laughter isn’t just caused by jokes and that jokes are not important for laughter. In Tickling the Naked Ape: The Science of Laughter, by Jimmy Carr and Lucy Greeves they quoted, â€Å"Why do Human Beings tell jokes? To make each other laugh. † (37) There are many dimensions to laughing and joking that can also have effects on people that connect with the joke. The argument for laughter and why people tell jokes cannot be solved because there are different views of what is funny or not. Furthermore, laughter and joking can explain understanding and can create an impact when perceived correctly. Laughter has always been around even before humans could speak. Human and apes share similar characteristics, when someone tickles a human baby or baby chimp they expressed their emotions through laughter. Some may argue that laughing is not a hard concept to learn. We will write a custom essay sample on Laughter Workshop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the article Researcher Roger Fouts claimed that one of his subjects, a chimpanzee name Washoe, once urinated down his neck while riding on his shoulders, then made the sign for funny(38). Although this statement may seem that apes may also understand humor but what apes differ from humans is human intellect towards jokes. The ape may found humor to that situation but a practical joke is different from a joke with concept that needs verbal communication and intellect. An ape cannot tell a joke that has riddles or a story to it but a human can. The article states that laughter is a release of tension (36). To some critics they may not agree with this theory. They may argue that laughing cant create an effect that will change a person physically. To some people it may not have an effect but the text talks about some physical benefits that laughter can create. The article states a recent study by Professor Robert Dunbar found laughter raised peoples pain thresholds. Another study claimed that people who laugh more have healthier immune systems. A third experiment appeared to show that the increase in heart rate produced by a good laugh had health benefits equivalent to fifteen minutes on an exercise bike (42). These studies may not have the answers for cures but laughing to help you think of something positive and get someones ind off pain or try and help the body become healthier is good medicine. Although, laughing can release some tension and create positive effects so can joking. If a person is down and not in a good mood a friend wants to try and do their best to turn that negative emotion into a positive one maybe by joking around. Critics may believe differently, some may think that if a person is depressed that they w ill not want to laugh and they will just stay in a negative state. Anthropologist Terrance Deancon stated that laughter is not just an expression of emotion. It is a pubic symptom of engaging in a kind of mental conflict resolution. (44) The article also goes on and talks about a laughter workshop that helps people with anxiety and depression. When first starting off at the meeting some people cannot get themselves to attend because of their symptoms, but gradually continue with the program. This program helps patients become more at ease and teaches them that joking can help release anxiety and help become positive. Patients can use what the laughter workshop has taught them and use it in the outside world. Joking is not just about making someone laugh but it can give encouragement to someone that is not used to it. In conclusion, although there are many ways laughter and joking around can be expressed. From sharing the same characteristics with an ape through tickling a baby ape and a human baby to see them laugh and understanding the effects that laughing and joking can have on someone. Some may not agree but these reasons answer the question why human beings tells jokes. Works Cited Carr, Jimmy and Greeves, Lucy. Tickling the Naked Ape: The Science of Laughter. Laughing Matters. Ed. Marvin Diogenes. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2009. p. 37-49. Print.

Mental Retardation free essay sample

Student name: Emanuel D. Mayola Instructor name: Prof. Cyril Belvis Course name: AB-Psychology Date: August 7, 2010 Mental Retardation In This Paper we will see and described the many social problems that mentally retarded peoplemust deal on a daily basis, including intellectual disabilities how they will survive in their everyday lives if they are not capable to live because of their lack of knowledge. So there are so many disadvantages if you suffer a Mental Retardation. And also in this paper we can see the different meanings and definitions about Mental Retardation, the Disadvantages of it, the Four levels of Mental Retardation and how we’re going to deal with this kind of disorder and also how to cure it. And while you reading this paper you will realize that we need to properly care for those people who are suffering mental retardation. In their case we don’t have to underestimate them or rather show to them that there are different because they might be offended which is not good to them, they can understand us even they are suffering a low or intellectual disabilities. We will write a custom essay sample on Mental Retardation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although it is really hard to communicate with them especially if the patient is at his profound Mental Retardation stage, so we need a lot of patience and understanding to attain their proper care that they deserve. Mental Retardation or Intellectual Disabilities is characterized by a significant below average score on a test of mental ability or intelligence and because of it they have limitations in all things that they want to do, such as communication, self care and getting along with social situations and in their school activities. Intellectual disability is also called a cognitive disability or simply means Mental Retardation. Children with Mental Retardation or intellectual disability can do or learn how to develop their skills, but they develop slowly unlike the average Children with average Intelligence. They are very different from normal children because the normal who ranging their Intelligence Quotient (I. Q. ) can easily understand whatever you instruct to them or to do to them. Mental Retardation can easily understand as a condition that effects the mental and cognitive functioning of the individual and can’t easily learn how to develop their socialization skills. In ordered to be considered mentally retarded, their I. Q. must below 75, they have limitations in their skills in many areas, and the condition is from childhood who is age is 18 to younger. People can be mentally retarded in different levels. If your I. Q. is ranging in 78% you can also suffer a little bit of slow understanding rather than the average person. Most Children with Mental Retardation or Intellectual disabilities do not noticeable symptoms until they are in preschool. Mental Retardation is not a specific disorder and also it is not a mental health disorder. People with Mental Retardation have limits in their ability in whatever they do. Mental Retardation is a very serious illness in fact if we’re going to survey here in our country I think here in the Philippines approximately 3% of our populations are suffering a Mental Retardation. The Causes of Mental Retardation are some on genetic, some are present before and others occur after pregnancy, during birth of after birth. The common factor is that there is something wrong in the growth and development of the brain. Although it’s really hard to identify a specific cause of Mental Retardation specially if it is in the stages of Severe and Profound. Some Children with Mental Retardation have abnormalities at birth or after birth. Theses abnormalities may be physical as well as neurologic and include unusual facial features, for example a head that is too large or small a feet and hands and others. Sometimes in other cases children have an normal appearance but have the other signs of serious illness such as seizures, lethargy, vomiting, abnormal urine odor and failure to feed and grow normally. During their first year, children with severe Mental Retardation or intellectual Disabilities have delayed development of their motor skills, and their slow to roll, sit and stand. Most children with Mental Retardation or intellectual disabilities do not develop symptoms that can be noticeable until preschool period. Symptoms become apparently at a younger age in those more severely affected. Usually the first problem that can be notice by parents is a delay in language development. Children with Mental Retardation are slower to use words, put words together and speak in complete sentence. Their social development is sometimes slow because of their lack of intelligence or cognitive impairment. Children with Mental Retardation maybe slow to learn how to dress themselves and to feed themselves. Children with Mental Retardation are somewhat more likely than to other children to have behavioral problems, such as explosive outburst, temper tantrums, and physically aggressive behavior.

Career Builder Essay

Career Builder EssayA job essay sample that is full of keywords will do you no good. The keywords in your essay will not help you get the job. It will not help your chances of getting the job at all.Not too long ago, employers looked upon job application essays as useless drivel. These days, employers look upon job applications as a completely different thing, and job essay samples as a last resort.Employers are tired of hiring applicants who spend most of their time on their resume stuffing. And when a good candidate is hired, the employer is prepared to forget about the job application essay, thinking that it will just not do any good.Some candidates have spent years on their job application essay and still are struggling to get hired. A job essay sample that have no ideas, no insight, no strategy, and no insight is going to do absolutely nothing for you.So, where is the best place to find a job application essay sample? I recommend that you seek out any professional writing servic es, or a freelance writer.There are many writers who are very well qualified to provide you with essay samples, so it is best to choose a writer who specializes in career builder services. These writers are very flexible and are always willing to work with you, to find the best match for your job application essay.Using a writer who specializes in job application essays is a lot better than searching for one who does not specialize in this field. And if you are able to find a professional writer who specializes in career builders, then that is even better, because they are experts in helping you build your resume, and their job writing services will be geared toward helping you write a career winning essay.The first thing that I would advise you is to select a professional writer who specializes in helping you write a job application essay. These writers are usually very talented, and you will find that they can make any average person seem like a professional, in just a matter of m inutes.